Typography, or the way text looks on a website, is a crucial component of website design. Too many designers ignore typography, creating text that is difficult or impossible for visitors to read. If you’re looking for quick and easy ways to improve your website’s typography, use the tips below.
Increase text contrast
It is very common for light gray text to be used on a white background or dark text to be used on a darker background. This makes it much harder to read, even if it looks great. Instead, increase the amount of contrast between the text and the background. This helps it stand out more, making it easier for anyone to read.
Correct spacing between words and lines
Headlines should have tighter letter and word spacing, though only a small amount. This helps prevent letters from being separated by the amount of white space around the heading. In text, words and letters can be spaced a little further, making them easier to read. The lines must also be spaced appropriately. Too close together makes the text unreadable, and too far apart introduces too many white spaces.
Choose the correct line length
The length of a line can make the text easier or harder to read. If it’s too long or too short, most people won’t read it. Instead, keep the line length between 60 and 65 characters. Make sure the line length is consistent throughout the text, with the exception of the trailing quotes that are indented from the text.
Keep the styles genuine
Fake italics, bold words, and more will end up interrupting the flow of your text and cause readability issues. Instead, use genuine styles and, if this is not possible, create emphasis in alternate shapes rather than trying to fake them. Use color instead of italic or bold, for example, instead of changing the font or slanting the word to make it appear italic.
Separate words between lines correctly
When a word does not fit the length of the chosen line, be sure to break it correctly. Don’t just skip and put the word on the next line, as this leaves blank spaces in the middle of the text, which can be distracting and difficult to read. Instead, use a hyphen to split the word in half, placing the first half at the end of one line and the second half at the beginning of the next. This keeps the length of the line of text consistent, making it look nicer and easier to read.
Use a minimal number of fonts
Keep the number of fonts in the text to a minimum. It may look great to have one font for the title and another that is easier to read for the main text, but there shouldn’t be a bunch of different fonts used throughout the text. Each paragraph should not have a different font, and words or phrases can be emphasized without having to change the font. Leave the text itself as a single font, as this makes it easier for visitors to read and gives a cleaner impression to viewers.
Opt for standard fonts
Standard fonts are a much better option, as they are more familiar to visitors and easier to read. Font will likely fit in size for headings, text, subheadings, and more, so make sure your text is easy to read no matter how big it is. Also, remember that fonts look smaller on smartphones and tablets than they do on computers, so opt for a font that’s still easy to read when viewed on these devices. Fancy fonts can look amazing, but they will be very difficult to read when they are small.
Avoid all capital letters
Using all caps is not a way to get someone’s attention. It is similar to shouting through the computer. Avoid using all caps, even to emphasize a point. It is much better to emphasize by using italics or bolding specific words instead of using all caps and making it look like the writer is shouting at the readers.
While the text content of your website is crucial, the content does not matter at all if it is unreadable. It won’t matter how much time you spent creating the perfect content if visitors find it hard to read and leave your website before reading the first paragraph. Make sure your visitors can read the content you create and get the information you want them to have. Keep it simple, as this is the best way to improve readability and ensure viewers stay long enough to read your content. Use these tips today to improve your website’s typography quickly and easily.